1. Low Level of Integrity

• Individuals lack trustworthiness, honesty, and responsibility.

• Easily tempted to abuse power or accept bribes.

• Weak moral principles and work ethics.

2. Financial Pressure

• Inadequate or low income.

• Rising cost of living.

• Corruption is seen as an easy way to meet financial needs.

3. Lack of Religious Knowledge

• Unaware that corruption is a major sin in Islam.

• Lack of understanding of religious teachings on justice and the prohibition of taking others’ rights.

• No awareness of the consequences of corruption in the hereafter.

4. Weak Law Enforcement

• Inconsistent or ineffective legal action.

• Corruption still rampant despite the existence of agencies like the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC).

• MACC statistics: 851 cases in 2021 increased to 909 in 2022 – indicates prevention is still insufficient.

5. Lack of Moral Education in Families and Communities

• Moral values and integrity are not emphasized from a young age.

• Families fail to instill anti-corruption values.

• Schools and communities do not actively build a culture of honesty and accountability.

Resources: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370958879_Gejala_Rasuah_Dan_Implikasi_Terhadap_Masyarakat_Malaysia_

Menurut_Perspektif_Syarak_The_Symptoms_Of_Corruption_And_Implications_For_The_Malaysian_Community_According_To_The_Shariah_Perspective 

Date of Input: 11/03/2025 | Updated: 18/09/2025 | aslamiah